Biturbo II

Biturbo II (second series) - 1985-1987

The second series Biturbo was referred to as Biturbo II on the official Maserati documentation. Introduced in July 1985, it maintained the same exact characteristics as the first series, save for the adoption of Nigusil cylinder liners, a larger fuel tank, and a Sensitork differential in place of the Salisbury-type previously mounted.
Nigusil was a galvanised aluminium derivate brevetted by Moto Guzzi, which permitted the use of aluminium for both pistons and liners, thus allowing for a parallel dilatation of the two elements at all temperatures. This produced a great reduction in tolerance figures and engine temperature, improving smoothness, noise levels and oil consumption.

Externally, the new series could be identified by the new 6" J x 14" alloy wheels shod with Michelin MXV 195/60 VR 14 tyres. The total of 9206 units produced refers to the 1st and 2nd series combined.

Technical data

0-60 mph0 to 100 km/h in 6.5 sec.
Bodyworkthree-box two-door coupé seating five
Bore and stroke82x63 mm
Brakesdiscs all round, dual circuit, servo-assisted, additional drums on rear wheels for handbrake
Brakes front
Brakes rear
Chassismonocoque steel construction
Compression ratio7.8:1
Cooling systemwater-cooled, centrifugal pump
Displacements (unitary)
Dry weight2,394 lbs (1,086 kg)
Engine90° V6
Engine weight
First race
Front Tyres
Front suspensionMacPherson struts, dual-rate telescopic dampers, coil springs, anti-roll bar
Front track55.91 in. (1420 mm)
Fuel & lubricant
Fuel feedtwo IHI turbos, a single Weber 36 DCNVH 16/100 twin-choke carburettor, MABC (Maserati Automatic Boost Control)
Fuel tank17.6 Imp. gal. (80 litres)
Gear ratios
Height51.38 in. (1,305 mm)
Ignitionelectronic
Kerb weight
Length163.50 in. (4,153 mm)
Length-Width-Height
Lubricationfull-flow filter
Maximum power180 bhp at 6000 rpm
Maximum torque25.8 kgm (187 lbs/ft) at 4,400 rpm
ModelBiturbo II
One mile0 to 1000m. in 29.0 sec.
Production dates1985-1987
Production start1985
Quarter mile
Rear Tyres
Rear suspensionsemi-trailing rear arms mounted on a rear subframe, coil springs, dual-rate hydraulic telescopic dampers
Rear track56.34 in. (1431 mm)
Reduction
Steeringrack and pinion (power assistance to order)
Timing gearthree valves per cylinder (two intake, one exhaust), twin overhead camshafts
Top speed133.5 mph (215 km/h)
Total displacement1,995 cc
Transmission5-speed ZF + reverse (3-speed automatic to order), rear wheel drive with Sensitork differential
Tyresfr/rear 195/60 VR 14, Michelin MXV
Weight distribution
Wheelbase98.97 in. (2,514 mm)
Wheelsalloy, 6" J x 14"
Width67.48 in. (1,714 mm)