300S

300S

The 300S proved very successful in international sports car events. It won the 1000 km races at the Nürburgring in 1956 (with Moss, Behra, Taruffi and Schell) and Buenos Aires in Argentina (with Moss and Menditeguy). Other major victories included the 1956 Venezuelan Grand Prix, the Australian Tourist Trophy and the Nassau Trophy (all driven by Moss). Fangio won the 1957 Cuban, Sao Paolo and Lisbon Grands Prix, and Carroll Shelby won at Palm Springs in the US.

The big 6-cylinder returned to a long-stroke design and was basically a 3-litre version of the 250F Grand Prix car engine installed in a tubular chassis with single-seater derived suspension. A 5-speed gearbox and larger front brake drums from the 450S were used on works cars in 1957. The 300S boasted excellent handling and was greatly appreciated by those who raced it hard enough.

26 cars were made, plus four spare engines. The first three cars were consigned to US driver/team owner Briggs Swift Cunningham.

Technical data

0-60 mph
Bodyworkaluminium-bodied barchetta-style two-seater sports car
Bore and stroke84x90 mm
Brakeshydraulic drum brakes on the wheels
Brakes front
Brakes rear
Chassistubular space-frame
Compression ratio9:1
Cooling systemwater-cooled, centrifugal pump
Displacements (unitary)
Dry weight1,719 lbs (780 kg)
Enginein-line 6
Engine weight
First race
Front Tyres
Front suspensionhelical springs, hydraulic Houdaille dampers and anti-roll bar
Front track
Fuel & lubricant
Fuel feednaturally aspirated, three Weber 42DCO3 (45DCO3) carburettors
Fuel tank33 Imp. gall. (150 litres)
Gear ratios
Height38.58 in. (980 mm)
Ignitiontwin-plug, two Marelli magnetos
Kerb weight
Length163.38 in. (4,150 mm)
Length-Width-Height
Lubricationdual oil pumps (pressure and scavenge)
Maximum power245 bhp at 6,200 rpm
Maximum torque
Model300S
One mile
Production dates1956-1958
Production start1956
Quarter mile
Rear Tyres
Rear suspensionde Dion rear axle, transverse leaf spring, hydraulic Houdaille dampers and anti-roll bar
Rear track
Reduction
Steeringworm and sector
Timing geartwo valves per cylinder, twin overhead camshafts
Top speed180 mph (290 km/h)
Total displacement2,992.5 cc
Transmission4-speed + reverse in unit with differential
Tyresfront 6.00x16; rear 6.50x16; Pirelli
Weight distribution
Wheelbase90.94 in. (2,310 mm)
Wheelswire wheels, 5.00x16
Width57.08 in. (1,450 mm)